ㄱ
g/k
Korean study
Hangul reference
All consonants and vowels with their romanizations in one place.
Consonants19
Vowels21
Total40
Basic consonants
The most common consonants you will see first when reading Hangul.
ㄴ
n
ㄷ
d/t
ㄹ
r/l
ㅁ
m
ㅂ
b/p
ㅅ
s
ㅇ
ng/-
ㅈ
j
ㅊ
ch
ㅋ
k
ㅌ
t
ㅍ
p
ㅎ
h
Double consonants
Tense consonants with a stronger, tighter pronunciation.
ㄲ
kk
ㄸ
tt
ㅃ
pp
ㅆ
ss
ㅉ
jj
Basic vowels
Core vowel shapes used across beginner vocabulary.
ㅏ
a
ㅑ
ya
ㅓ
eo
ㅕ
yeo
ㅗ
o
ㅛ
yo
ㅜ
u
ㅠ
yu
ㅡ
eu
ㅣ
i
Compound vowels
Combined vowels built from the basic sounds.
ㅐ
ae
ㅒ
yae
ㅔ
e
ㅖ
ye
ㅘ
wa
ㅙ
wae
ㅚ
oe
ㅝ
wo
ㅞ
we
ㅟ
wi
ㅢ
ui